Schools, stock market and more: What's closed on Columbus Day, Indigenous People's Day

Columbus Day and Indigenous Peoples’ Day are observed on Monday, October 12, 2026. These federal holidays result in the closure of banks, stock markets, and mail services. While some institutions close, others like Costco and CVS remain operational. Since 1971, Columbus Day has occurred on the second Monday of October to commemorate Christopher Columbus. The dual observance of these dates often creates confusion regarding federal recognition and the operational status of various schools and small businesses.