Extreme heat threatens Italy's Parmesan heartland

Extreme heat is currently threatening the Parmesan heartland in Italy. To mitigate heat stress affecting cows, dairy farmers have implemented various cooling measures, including the installation of fans and water-mist systems. However, these necessary interventions to protect livestock have led to significant increases in energy expenses for the farmers. The situation highlights the operational challenges and financial burdens faced by the dairy industry when dealing with severe weather conditions in this specific region.